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What is a liquids rule (3-1-1)?

Also called 3-1-1 rule, 100ml rule, liquids 100ml rule

The liquids rule limits the liquids, gels, and aerosols you can carry through airport security in your cabin bag: each container must be travel-sized (100ml / 3.4oz or less) and they all have to fit in one small, clear, resealable bag. In the US this is called the 3-1-1 rule.

Exact limits and exemptions — for medication, baby food, and duty-free — vary by country and change over time, so check your departure airport's current rules before you pack.

Related terms

  • Carry-on
  • Travel-size toiletries
  • Toiletry bag

Updated July 2, 2026

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